反倾销/反补贴税情况下
Navigating the complexities of anti-dumping duties (ADD) and countervailing duties (CVD) can be a challenge. This page is intended to provide a high-level overview of anti-dumping and countervailing duties (AD/CVD) and resources to learn more.
案例特征
什么是AD/CVD?
在高水平上, dumping occurs when foreign companies can produce items at a lower price than those items would sell domestically, or below cost of production (often with assistance from a foreign government). Countervailable subsidies are a subset of financial assistance provided by a foreign government to aid production and exportation of goods for lower cost. ADD and CVD are types of trade remedies that exist to help protect U.S. industries from the harm that such activities can cause, and attempt to “level the playing field” so U.S. industry can remain competitive with goods being imported. 资源 that provide more detailed information about the AD/CVD programs in the U.S.:
进口商AD/CVD管理 情况下
How can an importer know what items might be subject to additional duties? How would an importer manage that information? Here are some actions to help get you started.
案例特征
Determine if Any of Your Commodities Are Potentially Subject to an AD/CVD Case
如果你要向美国进口商品.S., chances are you are familiar with HTS codes – numbers assigned to commodities to help 海关与边境保护局 identify those goods. Potential AD/CVD 情况下 numbers are “attached” to these 情况下s electronically. Here’s how you can find that information:
- 使用海关与边境保护局的ACE门户网站[白皮书]
- Ask your 海关 Broker to do an analysis on your parts database or commonly used HTS codes
- 与贸易顾问合作
Understand the Scope of a Case and Determine if It Applies to Your Commodities
AD/CVD 情况下s can be extremely specific, so it’s important to understand exactly what a 情况下 covers, and also the specifications of your commodities. Here are some suggestions and resources to help.
- AD/CVD作用域信息 from the International Trade Administration (ITA)
- Instructions on how to request a scope ruling 源自ITA (Tradewin 也可以协助这项服务)
更新你的记录
For those commodities that do have potential 情况下s “attached”, it is important to document your findings – whether it is determined the items are subject to a 情况下 or not. You may want to consider updating parts databases or databases that generate commercial documents, 存储你的研究, or building your research practices into an import compliance manual for your company or operation.
与你的报关行沟通
If you find that AD/CVD 情况下s do apply to your commodities, you should ensure your Importer Bond amount is sufficient to include the additional anti-dumping/countervailing duties. It is also critical to confirm the bond is approved to cover such activity, as entries subject to AD/CVD can be at much higher risk of increased duty bills and typically remain unliquidated longer than standard consumption entries, 这可以创造 叠加曝光.
此外，您可能需要设置 non-reimbursement证书.
Make sure you can also provide that information to your 海关 Broker. 向美国海关及边境保护局提交申报时, they will need to know whether or not any AD/CVD 情况下s apply to your commodities.
有兴趣了解更多?
Check out the recording of a previous AD/CVD webinar hosted by our subject matter experts. 了解:
- AD/CVD的基础知识
- 什么是倾销和补贴
- 美国如何.S. 政府 determines if dumping or subsidization is occurring
- How to know if your commodities are subject to AD/CVD
- AD/CVD的资源
资源 情况下
案例特征
稽查员
经纪业务
- Can assist in analysis of parts database and/or commonly used HTS for potential AD/CVD 情况下s
- Learn more about our 报关代理服务
简明新闻博客
Tradewin
- Can assist in obtaining an anti-dumping/countervailing duty scope ruling
- Are my Imported Products Subject to Antidumping (AD) and 反补贴税 (CVD) In the United States? (博客)
- Learn more about how Tradewin can help
Tradeflow
- Parts database to house anti-dumping/countervailing duty 情况下 information
- Learn more about how Tradeflow can help
全球海关:反倾销 & 反补贴税
斯蒂芬妮·霍洛威学院, Regional 海关 Manager for The Americas, gives a crash course on anti-dumping and countervailing duties: how they're alike, 它们是如何工作的, what importers need to do to avoid overpaying, 还有更多.
